What is 'target fixation' in motorcycle riding?

Target fixation refers to the tendency of a motorcyclist to focus on an obstacle or hazard rather than the path they want to take. When a rider fixates on an obstacle—such as a car, pothole, or other potential dangers—they may unintentionally steer towards it instead of following a safe trajectory. This phenomenon occurs because the brain tends to steer towards whatever it is fixated on, which can lead to accidents or losing control of the motorcycle.

Understanding target fixation is crucial for safety while riding. Riders are taught to consciously look where they want to go rather than directly at an obstacle, which helps maintain control of the motorcycle and navigate safely around hazards. Being aware of this can significantly improve a rider's ability to respond to unexpected situations on the road.