Why is 'counter-steering' used in motorcycle riding?

Counter-steering is a technique used by motorcyclists to initiate a turn effectively. When a rider wants to lean into a turn, they momentarily steer in the opposite direction of the intended turn to create a lean. For example, if a rider wants to turn left, they will push the left handlebar forward, which causes the motorcycle to lean to the left. This lean is necessary for taking the turn safely and effectively, as it helps the bike maintain stability through the curve.

This technique relies on the principles of physics, particularly the need for a motorcycle to lean into a turn to counteract centrifugal forces. The act of counter-steering is instinctive to experienced riders and is crucial for achieving proper cornering dynamics, allowing for sharper and more controlled turns at various speeds.